• Skip to primary navigation
  • Skip to main content
  • Skip to primary sidebar
  • Home
  • News
  • People
  • Research
  • Facilities
  • Publications
  • Teaching

Geoenergy Systems Laboratory

Texas A&M University College of Engineering

Caprock Response for Subsurface Storage

Coupling Geomechanical–Breakthrough Behavior

Caprock integrity during gas injection is governed by a strongly coupled geomechanical–breakthrough process, yet deformation and fluid breakthrough are often treated as separate problems. This study aims to establish a fundamental understanding of the coupled process by directly relating short- and long-term deformation, porosity evolution, and permeability change to fluid breakthrough behavior. The work explicitly evaluates the roles of stress history (overconsolidation ratio and loading path), pore-fluid chemistry (oil versus brine systems), and injected gas type (CO2, H2, CH4) on time-dependent deformation, strength, and permeability evolution. The objective is to resolve how stress history and fluid–rock interactions control the hydromechanical response across the breakthrough transition in clay-rich caprocks and shales.

Publications

  • Park, S., Choi, H., Kim, K. (2026). Pore Fluid Effects on the Consolidation and Creep Behavior of Clay-Rich Mudrocks: Experimental Study on Brine/Oil Saturated Kaolinite. (Under Review).
  • Park, S., Park, H., Choi, H., Kim, K. (2026). The Effect of Stress History on the Hydraulic Properties and Geomechanical Behavior of Caprock During CO2 Breakthrough. (Under Review).

© 2016–2026 Geoenergy Systems Laboratory Log in

Texas A&M Engineering Experiment Station Logo
  • College of Engineering
  • Facebook
  • Twitter
  • State of Texas
  • Open Records
  • Risk, Fraud & Misconduct Hotline
  • Statewide Search
  • Site Links & Policies
  • Accommodations
  • Environmental Health, Safety & Security
  • Employment